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Types of Business Loans Available in Canada in 2025

Last Updated

July 31, 2025

Types of Business Loans Available in Canada in 2025

Table of Contents

Finding the right funding can make or break a business, especially in 2025. With rising costs, economic shifts, and fast-changing digital markets, Canadian entrepreneurs want flexibility more than ever. Whether launching the first product, opening a second location, or just trying to survive a slow quarter, knowing business loan options can make a huge difference.

What is a Business Loan?

A business loan is borrowed money that can be used to fund business needs, whether it is for buying equipment, hiring people, covering cash flow, or expanding into new markets. Like any loan, repay it over time with interest.

In Canada, business loans come from different sources:

  • Traditional banks (like RBC, BMO, TD)
  • Credit unions
  • Online lenders and fintech platforms
  • Government programs like the Canada Small Business Financing Program (CSBFP)

The right loan depends on what you need, how fast you need it, and how strong your financials are.

Types of Business Loans in Canada (2025)

1. Term Loans

A term loan is the go-to option if you know exactly how much money you need and what for. Either expanding to a new location or upgrading, this classic lump sum loan gives structured repayment terms and financial clarity. Terms Loans is best for Equipment purchases, business expansion, and major renovations

Features of Term Loans for Businesses in Canada:

  • Fixed or variable interest rates
  • Repayment periods from 1 to 10 years
  • Secured or unsecured options
  • Predictable monthly payments
  • Competitive rates for borrowers with good credit

2. Business Line of Credit

A line of credit gives a business access to a pool of funds that the business can draw from if needed. Interest is only charged on the amount that is used. Think of it as a business’s financial safety net. A line of credit does not give a giant lump sum. Instead, it gives freedom. Use only what is required whenever needed, and pay interest only on what is used. This loan is best for managing cash flow, payroll, and seasonal fluctuations

Features of Business Line of Credit Loan:

  • Revolving credit limit
  • Interest-only payments during the draw period
  • Flexible funding
  • Ideal for ongoing expenses

3. Canada Small Business Financing Program (CSBFP)

The federal program helps small businesses get loans by sharing risk with lenders. It is one of the most accessible loan options for startups and small businesses. The government guaranteed program lets small businesses borrow up to $1 million through banks, even if the business is new or does not have collateral.

The government guarantees 85% of loans, which reduces risk for banks, increasing chances of loan approval. CSBFP is best for buying Equipment, leaseholds, real estate, and working capital

CSBFP Loan Features:

  • Loans up to $1 million (including $150,000 for working capital)
  • Up to 85% of the loan is guaranteed by the Government of Canada
  • Available through major banks and credit unions
  • Easier approval for small businesses
  • Competitive interest rates

4. Equipment Financing

Need a pizza oven, 3D printer, or delivery van but do not want to empty cash reserves? Equipment financing spreads the cost over time, and the equipment pays for itself. The asset business buys serves as collateral. That means less risk for the lender, better for business. Equipment Financing is best for restaurants, manufacturing, dental clinics, delivery services or anywhere tools and machines power revenue.

Features:

  • Loan covers full or partial equipment cost
  • Terms match the useful life of the equipment
  • Keeps cash flow intact
  • Equipment may be tax-deductible

5. Working Capital Loans

Short-term loans help manage daily operational costs such as rent, payroll, and utility bills. Businesses do not fail because of bad products. They fail because they run out of cash. This loan keeps business liquid. This loan is best for Retailers prepping for peak season, service providers who are waiting on big invoices, or startups bridging slow quarters.

Features of Working Capital Loans:

  • Unsecured in many cases
  • Quick access, often in days
  • Helps maintain operations
  • Simple application process

6. Unsecured Business Loans

The unsecured business loans do not require collateral and are based on business credit score, revenue, and financial history. It is fast, straightforward, and will not risk assets. You will pay a bit more in interest, and lenders will look closely at revenue and creditworthiness.

Features of Unsecured Business Loans in Canada:

  • Fixed or flexible terms
  • Usually smaller amounts
  • No asset risk
  • Quick funding times

7. Merchant Cash Advances (MCA)

MCAs offer fast access to capital in exchange for a portion of future credit card sales. It is lightning fast and does not care much about credit score. The cost can be brutal, sometimes 50%+ APR. But if businesses are in a bind and have strong daily sales, it can get the business out of jams.

The load is Best for Cafés, salons, retail shops, or any business with consistent card transactions and slim margins for delays.

Features of MCA Loans:

  • Repayment is a % of daily sales
  • No fixed repayment schedule
  • Fast approval (24 to 48 hours)
  • No collateral required

8. Startup Loans and Futurpreneur Canada

Programs like Futurpreneur Canada offer funding specifically for new businesses. These often come with additional mentoring and support. The business will not only get a loan, it will get guidance, credibility, and community.

Funding amount is up to $75,000 in major cases, just enough to launch or test MVP. Best for Young entrepreneurs, recent grads, side hustlers turning pro, and anyone with hustle but no history.

Features of Startup Futurpreneur Loans:

  • Loans from $5,000 to $75,000
  • Often includes mentoring or business coaching
  • Supportive structure
  • Good for building credit history

9. Quick or Online Loans

Online lenders offer streamlined application processes and quick approvals, ideal for emergencies. There is no waiting weeks for bank approval. No endless paperwork. Businesses can get fast, flexible cash. Best for Emergency repairs, ad campaigns, supplier discounts, and pop-up launches.

Features:

  • Approval in 1 to 3 business days
  • Less documentation needed
  • Speed and convenience
  • Flexible repayment

10. Loans for Diverse Entrepreneurs

Some loan programs prefer women, Indigenous, Black, and newcomer entrepreneurs. These include support, grants, and favorable terms. The loans are not just about capital; they are about inclusion, mentorship, and building equitable access.

Diverse Entrepreneurs Loan offers inclusive eligibility, lower barriers, coaching, and sometimes grants (non-repayable!). Entrepreneurs can apply for these loans through BDC, Futurpreneur, community loan funds, and innovation hubs across Canada.

Best for Founders who want funding + a support system that understands their unique challenges.

Features Loans for Diverse Entrepreneurs:

  • Inclusive eligibility
  • Often paired with mentorship or grants
  • Access to capital and support
  • Encourages equity and inclusion

How to Get a Business Loan in Canada

1. Know Your Needs

Understand how much money is needed and what to plan to use it for. Avoid overborrowing or underestimating needs.

2. Prepare Documentation

For a Business Loan Application, the following documents are required:

  • Business plan
  • Financial statements (profit & loss, balance sheet)
  • Personal and business credit reports
  • Revenue proof (invoices, bank statements)

Note: Document requirements can vary based on loan type.

3. Check Eligibility

Lenders often require:

  • Minimum credit score (550+)
  • Minimum revenue (varies by lender)
  • 6 to 12 months in business (for traditional loans)

4. Compare Loan Options

Research and compare:

  • Interest rates (APR)
  • Fees (origination, processing, late fees)
  • Repayment terms
  • Customer reviews

5. Apply

Submit application online or in person, depending on the lender (provider). Ensure accuracy and completeness to speed up approval.

Loan Limits and Terms

  • Term Loans: $5,000 to $500,000+ with terms from 1 to 10 years
  • CSBFP: Up to $1 million, with $150,000 max for working capital
  • Lines of Credit: $10,000 to $250,000
  • Equipment Financing: Based on asset value
  • Startup Loans: $5,000 to $75,000
  • MCAs: Based on average monthly card sales

Business loan interest rates in 2025

Rates vary by lender and loan type. As of 2025:

  • Government/Bank loans: 6% to 10%
  • Online lenders: 10% to 25%
  • MCAs: APRs of 30% or higher

Note: Credit score and business financials heavily influence the final rate.

What Happens If You Can’t Repay a Business Loan?

Loan defaulters can have serious consequences:

  • Negative impact on credit score
  • Late payment penalties
  • Seizure of business or personal assets (for secured loans)
  • Legal action

Tips if you are struggling to repay a business loan:

  • Contact your lender early
  • Explore refinancing or restructuring
  • Work with a credit counselor

Tips to get a Business Loan Approved

  • Build and maintain good credit
  • Limit existing debt
  • Have a clear business plan
  • Choose the right loan product
  • Apply to lenders that fit your business profile

Ready to Build Your Business?

Getting a loan is just one piece of the puzzle. If you’re thinking about starting a business in Canada, or taking your side hustle full-time, now’s a great time to make it happen. The right funding can unlock your next big move, but it starts with getting your business set up the right way.

That’s where Bestax comes in. We don’t just talk loans, we help you build from the ground up. Whether you’re launching a new idea or registering a company, our team makes the process simple, fast, and fully Canadian-compliant. 

Need to register your company? Check out our company registration service in Canada.
You’ve got the drive. We’ve got your back. Let’s build something great, together.

FAQs (More Questions About Business Loans in Canada 2025)

Can I get a business loan with bad credit in Canada?

Yes, but options will be limited. You need to provide collateral or a personal guarantee. Some online lenders and microloan programs work with credit scores below 600.

Are there interest-free business loans in Canada?

Most loans have interest, but some government microloan or grant programs offer 0% interest, especially for youth, local entrepreneurs, or women-led startups. Always read loan terms.

Do I need to be a Canadian citizen to apply for a business loan?

To get a business loan, legal status in Canada (citizen, permanent resident, or valid work permit) is required. Some programs also require proof of residency or a Canadian co-signer.

How to improve my chances of loan approval?

Maintain a strong credit score, limit existing debt, have clear documentation, and apply only for loans that fit the business stage. A strong business plan and accurate financials are key to loan approvals.

How fast can I get funds after approval?

Online loans may disburse funds within 24 to 72 hours. Bank or government loans can take 1 to 4 weeks due to documentation and verification processes.

Can new immigrants apply for business loans in Canada?

Yes, many newcomers qualify, especially through programs supporting immigrant entrepreneurs. BDC and local economic development agencies offer specialized financing.

How to get a business loan to buy a franchise in Canada?

Franchise financing is available through BDC, banks, and through private lenders. These loans require a detailed business plan and proof of franchise agreement.

Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for general informational purposes only. For professional assistance and advice, please contact experts.

Author Profile

Neha Ghauri

Neha Ghauri has seven years of experience in writing for accounting, finance, and business industries. She specializes in web copywriting, blog writing, and wel...

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